Friday, March 29, 2019
Effects Of Crime And Violence On Television
Effects Of Crime And Violence On telecastingAs we turn on the assurey nowadays, in that location seems to be more(prenominal) shows that strike force in them whence ever before. The a resembling goes authoritative for movies and video games which the violence has a damaging effect on the society. Studies through with(p) everyplace the last forty geezerhood show that on that point is a link between media violence and an increase in violet acts committed by juveniles (http//www.ehow.com/about_4595746_does-media-cause- criminal offense.html). With a rise in the violence in juveniles it raises the drumhead whether the media industry has any duty with the violence it shows. Some facts need to be considered when looking at media violence and children. One factor is that many of todays state watches TV. Many say that the crime footsteps atomic number 18 going up and bundle due to the media. Also the shows show types of criminal behavior that could be of interest to the public. Unfortunately with many studies done over the forty divisions scientist have looked at media and crime they have notice a handsome line which cant be crossed.When ceremonial occasion the news do you hark back hearing about 4teen year old Michael Carneal firing a .22caliberr into a prayer group (http//www.enotes.com/juvenile-crime-article)? How about sixteen Luke Woodham and fifteen year old Kip Kinkel who both shot their parent and then went to work and shot some classmates (http//www.enotes.com/juvenile-crime-article)? When the media represents a crime such(prenominal) as this the tribe who do the crime and its strickles is how the people began to see that universe (Bjornstorm, Kaufman, Peterson, Slater 2010 p.269-293). Crisis such as can be a time when a population is over-presented as to be a poor soul or placid under presented as if what was happening did not mattered. When this happens those who are watch TV can end up opinion this behavior is okay and bring acting like them (Bjornstorm, Kaufman, Peterson, Slater 2010 p.269-293).Since the 1950s many college professors studied how crime in cartoons and TV shows affected young children (http//www.ehow.com/about_4595746_does-media-cause-crime.htm). They found that after watching the cartoons the children are more hard-hitting immediately afterward. Also when the parents are tortuous the child seems to be less warring as strong (http//www.ehow.com/about_4595746_does-media-cause-crime.htm). Scientist today say that crime paintings may be a factor as to why young kids chose a career of crime. Yet if their parents are involve in their everyday lives they are less likely to live a life of crime (http//www.ehow.com/about_4595746_does-media-cause-crime.htm). As you can see the findings from the 1950s is the similar the findings today. One can see that there is no real severalise to say whether watching crime on TV leads to a life of crime they in allow more research to be done. W ith forty eld of research it is static hard to say ya or nah (http//www.ehow.com/about_4595746_does-media-cause-crime.htm).In the grapheme of the cardinal teens, there was a interest that the juvenile crime rate would raise even though there was a sixty-eight percentage decrease between 1993 and 1999 (http//www.enotes.com/juvenile-crime-article). Of the four major crimes juveniles are arrested for such as robbery, rape, murder, and aggravated assault it dropped by thirty-six percent between 1994 and 1999 (http//www.enotes.com/juvenile-crime-article). stock-still these statistics are deceive able due to such shootings as the trine teens (http//www.enotes.com/juvenile-crime-article). The shootings only proofed that there is an increase in juvenile crime and not a decrease like the statistics believe. When it comes down to just how untold crime juveniles are prudent for there is a tug a war between the Gallup Poll and Office of Juvenile Justice and ungodliness Prevention (htt p//www.enotes.com/juvenile-crime-article). The 2000 Gallup Poll believes that the juveniles are responsible for forty-three percent episode OJJDP believes juveniles are only responsible for twelve percent (http//www.enotes.com/juvenile-crime-article). To me it is not not how much crime they are responsible for, but what gave them the idea to do the crime.After being arrested for the crimes he committed, Michael Carneal was asked what gave him the idea to commit such a crime in such a way (http//www.enotes.com/juvenile-crime-article). He utter he had in the 1995 movie The Basketball Diaries (http//www.enotes.com/juvenile-crime-article). For anyone who has seen The Basketball Diaries inhabit that there is a character who is a promising young poet and basketball faker (http//www.imdb.com/title/tt0112461/). He turns to the sleazy life of someone who is devoted to diacetylmorphine (http//www.imdb.com/title/tt0112461/). In one of his highs he goes into a dream sequence in which afte r breaking the door to his high school down he kills his fellow classmates (http//www.imdb.com/title/tt0112461/). It is scenes like these that lead to real teens thinking that if they have a bother at school this is how they should deal with it.The subject of Carneal is proof that television has brainwashed our daily lives. We have become addicted to the television as if it was its own special kind of drug. The media which is placed on the television can be said to target young adults and juvenilers. As shown by Carneal the media influences teens to demonstrate through their body image, peer/ media pressure and cozy misconduct. Based on a strike done in 1994 by the National Cable Television Association this is very true. They found that wild content of television shows increased from over one-half of prime time. By the end of the study violence took the majority of television sending bad messages to teens (http//www.enotes.com/juvenile-crime-article). On top of that villains o f the uncivilized scenes seem to not get in trouble for the crimes they commit as well as the villain having no injury even after getting wounded (http//www.enotes.com/juvenile-crime-article). Such video feed adolescents the sense that it is okay to act like this and get the teenage image which is not always a good image.We all have sex how important a teenagers image is everything to them. They look to actors and singers on television to give them that image they are looking for. Unfortunately, singers such as TuPac, 50 cent, Britney Spear, and and Lil Kim are some who catch our teens eye. Under the image are what use to be young people who started making the right choices, but made the wrong choices. Producers of the television shows and the market pick these people due to their invisible location and sex appeal. Spending a few millions of dollars in advertising is no big deal to them when they sell their clothing (http//www.suite101.com/content/advertising-to-teens-a14289) . When you see teenager fadeing so much money to fit in or to be seen by the opposite sex with that sex appeal that is publicize it is really scary. There are those who ask the advertiser why they spend millions of dollars on advertising to contract teenagers and they pass on deny it (http//www.suite101.com/content/advertising-to-teens-a14289).At first glance the thug image is of someone in prison, which is what it is. Criminals father a one size fits all outfits when they are brought to the jail. Teens try to revive this prison image, but that is not the only thing they re-create. With the image comes the deeds that comes with it. The same goes for the girls. No girl wants to put a belly shirt on or low cut jeans when they feel as though their over weight (http//www.media-awareness.ca/english/issues/stereotyping/women_and_girls/). This is when many girls become obsess with their bodies and become anorexic. altogether over the television you see young girls and women portraye d as femme fatale, supermom, or sex kitten (http//www.suite101.com/content/advertising-to-teens-a14289). It does not matter the role the women still looks good and gets what she wants in the end. These portrayals are what pushes them to join health clubs and attempt the port body as well as the anorexia. Both the thug image and the image of the young girls have something today with the crime since they are getting the ideas from the media.You are probably wondering what does image and violence seen on television have to do with crime caused by the media. It has more to do with it then anyone of us can about. When a villain gets shot and he does not die on top of the cool thug look it is tell guys that if they dress this way or act that way nothing will happen. In 1982 NIMH report reinforced this conclusion, and many other organizations took part in viewing media violence this way as well (http//www.psychologicalscience.org/pdf/pspi/pspi43.pdf). They saw media violence as a serious threat to public health because it stimulates scarlet behavior by youth (http//www.psychologicalscience.org/pdf/pspi/pspi43.pdf). An example of this would be on tonic York channels during a one week of content analysis of prime-time output, there were 3,421 acts and threats of violence observed (http//www.enotes.com/juvenile-crime-article). When looking at the violent committed many of these acts were committed without any compensation for the action (http//www.enotes.com/juvenile-crime-article). Maybe that is why by the 1990s most researchers had arrived to the idea that the effect of media violence on aggressive and violent behavior was real, causal, and significant (http//www.psychologicalscience.org/pdf/pspi/pspi43.pdf).Once they realized that media violence and invasion was a problem they need to figure out how to fix the problem and the long and short-term effects. Some of the short-term effects are imagination to be due to empiric learning and imitation (http//www.psycho logicalscience.org/pdf/pspi/pspi43.pdf). There is stimulant and fervor as well as priming (http//www.psychologicalscience.org/pdf/pspi/pspi43.pdf). Arousal and excitation are not harmful as long as the person does not start a fantasy about how a pall girl should be. Long-term effects range from observational learning to mad habituation (http//www.psychologicalscience.org/pdf/pspi/pspi43.pdf). On the flip side some researchers see observational learning as a short-term effect. You have to remember that the reinforcements a person receives when intimidating a behavior are largely responsible for whether the behavior persists (http//www.psychologicalscience.org/pdf/pspi/pspi43.pdf). Some how the consequences of short-term and long-term effects are different.A good way to look at aggression is with a longitudinal study. In chapter three three we learned that that a longitudinal study is where people measured at two or more points (Aron et. al, 2008, p. 86). In this study they surveye d sixth- and seventh-grade from twenty middle schools across the US on four different occasions (http//www.psychologicalscience.org/pdf/pspi/pspi43.pdf). Two components of media violence and aggressiveness were measured for three thing a piece. Media violence was measured for assessing the frequency of watching action movies, playing video games involving firing a weapon, and visiting Internet sites that answer for or recommend violence (http//www.psychologicalscience.org/pdf/pspi/pspi43.pdf). Aggressiveness was measured by aggressive comprehension, values, and behavior (http//www.psychologicalscience.org/pdf/pspi/pspi43.pdf). What makes it on the graph is on the vertical line you have average effect size represented by r (http//www.psychologicalscience.org/pdf/pspi/pspi43.pdf). On horizontal line you have five behaviors. Three have to do with aggressiveness while the last two have have to do with helping behavior and physiological arousal.There is also an standard error. modular errors are shown in research articles as the lines that go above the top of the bars (Aron et. al, 2008, p. 186). When they were done with the study they said that it was weak and that more studies essential to be done. That is where the meta-analysis comes in and the fact that maybe parents should play a large role. Meta-analysis looked at the methodological feature of the study in greater breaker point (http//www.psychologicalscience.org/pdf/pspi/pspi43.pdf). When they did so they divided the study into two categories without using the methodological problems (http//www.psychologicalscience.org/pdf/pspi/pspi43.pdf). In doing so for the five behaviors the best study was chosen to show how they affect each child. Here is an example of the graph from the article I got my randomness from.0.40.30.20.10-0.1-0.2-0.3-0.4Aggessive aggressive Aggressive Helping PHbehavior cognition affect behavior arousalParents have a big responsibleness to make sure that their children are watching the right television shows. hitherto though there are some parents out there who do not care what their children watch there are ways to break parents what these shows are doing to our children. A study done by vocaliser and Singer stated that when parents assimilate an active interest in what their children are watching the child is more likely to tell the difference between pragmatism and not (http//www.psychologicalscience.org/pdf/pspi/pspi43.pdf). It has also been reported that when a parent restricts access to violent television there is a report of lower aggressive tendencies (http//www.psychologicalscience.org/pdf/pspi/pspi43.pdf). We all know that when parents are involved children are less to get in trouble. Parents cant do all the work. The government and those who make the shows nee to take responsibility for what they make as well.Today efforts such as the V-chip and media fostering have been used to lessen the effects of media violence, but there is still not a s top. They talk about a gap that inevitably to be filled when it comes to some parts of the research (http//www.psychologicalscience.org/pdf/pspi/pspi43.pdf). What they do know is that when you reduce exposure you reduce aggression (http//www.psychologicalscience.org/pdf/pspi/pspi43.pdf). Even with the V-chip and educating parents the media world is ever-changing and so how parents protect their children from aggression will change as well. It seems like they will like to see the media world helping as well (http//www.psychologicalscience.org/pdf/pspi/pspi43.pdf).
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