Notes on The Hellenistic Age: Cultural Diffusion

Chapter 5 During the first phase of Hellenism, the polis was the center of political life. With the sexual climax of the Hellenistical Age, this situation changed. Kingdoms and empires eclipsed the city-state power and importance. Cities retained a massive evaluate of autonomy in domestic affairs but woolly their freedom of action in foreign affairs. * Monarchy--the subjective puzzle out of government in the Hellenistic world. * As a go out of Alexander the outstandings conquests of the lands between Greece and India--it widened the Greeks skyline and weakened their ties to their native cities. * Greek philosophers had a limited fancy of humanity, dividing the world into Greek and barbarian. In the Hellenistic Age, the inter alter of Greeks and pecks of the Near easterly caused a shift in focus from the city to the oikoumene (the live world); parochialism gave way to cosmopolitanism and universalism as people began to think of themselves as members of a world communit y. * Alexander the Great: - After the assassination of Philip of Macedon in 336 B.C., his twenty-year-old son, Alexander, succeeded to the throne. - His conquests brought West and East adjacent together. - Although Alexander never joined all the peoples in a world-state, his career pushed the world in a bare-assed direction, toward a fusion of disparate peoples and the intermingling of heathenish traditions.

* HELLENISTIC SOCIETY--Cosmopolitanism: - Hellenistic hostelry was characterized by a mingling of peoples and an interchange of cultures. Greek traditions break up to the Near East, turn Mesopotamian, Egypt ian, Hebrew, and Persian traditions--particu! larly religious beliefs--moved westward. - In the Hellenic Age, the law had uttered the will of the community, but in this new age of monarchy, the kings placed down the law. - The greatest city of the sentence and the one more or less representative of the Hellenistic Age was Alexandria, If you motive to get a full essay, order it on our website: OrderCustomPaper.com

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